Latest Scientific Discoveries

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Insects are essential to vertebrate lifeβ€”as food, shelter and medicine
Science News

Insects are essential to vertebrate lifeβ€”as food, shelter and medicine

While insects provide an essential food source for many vertebrate species, they're more than just a protein-laden snack. Chimpanzees use them to sterilize wounds, and herons use them as fishing bait. Sloths rely on moths to maintain the algae in their fur, which they then eat. Birds and reptiles lay their eggs inside the temperature-controlled sanctuary of termite mounds, while some desert frogs reside in ant nests because of the humidity.

πŸ“… 2026-09-30 04:10:01    β€’    Phys.org
Dinosaur snacked on seaweed washed up on North American coasts, fossil teeth suggest
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Dinosaur snacked on seaweed washed up on North American coasts, fossil teeth suggest

Storms routinely wash marine material ashore, providing food for land animals and other organisms. This is known as marine subsidization (MS). Today, MS is particularly common in coastal ecosystems and is especially important to animals when land ecosystems produce less food than usual, such as during droughts. A new Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution study has shown that dinos and their prey, too, may have eaten seafood washed onto beaches.

πŸ“… 2026-09-30 04:00:05    β€’    Phys.org
Crystal spacing predicts magnetic states in complex alloys better than electron count
Science News

Crystal spacing predicts magnetic states in complex alloys better than electron count

In materials chemistry, identifying common parameters that can organize magnetic ground states across complex intermetallic compounds remains a central challenge. Researchers have long used chemically tunable parameters to control magnetic properties. One is valence-electron concentration, commonly discussed as the electron-per-atom (e/a) ratio. The e/a ratio has been widely used to classify magnetic ground states in metallic systems such as Heusler alloys and approximant crystals.

πŸ“… 2026-09-30 04:00:02    β€’    Phys.org
Sharks can hear nearly 250 feet away and pinpoint the source
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Sharks can hear nearly 250 feet away and pinpoint the source

Wild blacktip sharks can detect low-frequency sounds from nearly 250 feet away, according to experiments conducted off the Florida coast. The sharks not only heard the sounds but sharply changed direction away from them, suggesting they could pinpoint where they were coming from.

πŸ“… 2026-09-30 03:58:33    β€’    ScienceDaily
Camera system sheds new light on bird collisions at sea
Science News

Camera system sheds new light on bird collisions at sea

Research into bird collisions with offshore wind turbines has taken an important step forward. A yearlong pilot study at an offshore wind turbine has shown that thermal cameras and artificial intelligence can be used to directly observe potential collisions at sea. The technology proved effective under challenging conditions while also generating rare real-world data on bird movements around a wind turbine.

πŸ“… 2026-09-30 03:20:01    β€’    Phys.org
Creatine may help build muscle even without exercise, researchers find
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Creatine may help build muscle even without exercise, researchers find

Creatine helped middle-aged adults gain muscle and strength even without a structured workout program in a new 12-week study. When combined with exercise and a calorie-reduced diet, it produced even greater strength gains while helping participants add lean tissue and lose fat. Researchers say the results strengthen the case for creatine as a potentially useful tool for maintaining muscle with age.

πŸ“… 2026-09-30 03:12:34    β€’    ScienceDaily
Unlocking AI as a research tool for plant microscopy
Science News

Unlocking AI as a research tool for plant microscopy

Software created by University of Queensland scientists could help AI platforms overcome a blind spot limiting their value in plant research. UQ Ph.D. student Tianqi Wei said even advanced vision-language models (VLMs) had difficulty interpreting images of microscopic plant details.

πŸ“… 2026-09-30 01:40:05    β€’    Phys.org
Small fields, great diversity: How a diverse patchwork of crops helps birds
Science News

Small fields, great diversity: How a diverse patchwork of crops helps birds

Birds are not only beautiful to look at and listen to; they also play important roles in nature. They eat pests and disperse seeds. They are generally considered indicators of a healthy environment. When birds thrive, soil and water quality often benefit as well. A new study published in the journal Landscape Ecology shows that growing a variety of crops in small field patches creates better habitats for birds.

πŸ“… 2026-09-30 00:20:05    β€’    Phys.org
Engineered coating lets mitochondria retain their ability to produce energy
Science News

Engineered coating lets mitochondria retain their ability to produce energy

Researchers have coated mitochondria with innovative materials without compromising their function, according to a study by IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta (FINCB) and Politecnico di Milano. The research was conducted as part of the BraiNs joint laboratory, inaugurated in 2023.

πŸ“… 2026-09-29 23:40:07    β€’    Phys.org
NYC delivery workers injured at more than five times national rate under intense labor control by apps, survey finds
Science News

NYC delivery workers injured at more than five times national rate under intense labor control by apps, survey finds

More than half of New York City's app-based food delivery workers have been injured on the job, and 40% meet the criteria for severe psychological distress, according to a new study from the CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy (CUNY SPH), in partnership with the Worker's Justice Project (WJP).

πŸ“… 2026-09-29 23:40:04    β€’    Phys.org